root/kern/include/kern/fcntl.h

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INCLUDED FROM


   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008
   3  *      The President and Fellows of Harvard College.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  15  *    without specific prior written permission.
  16  *
  17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE UNIVERSITY AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  28  */
  29 
  30 #ifndef _KERN_FCNTL_H_
  31 #define _KERN_FCNTL_H_
  32 
  33 /*
  34  * Constants for libc's <fcntl.h>.
  35  */
  36 
  37 
  38 /*
  39  * Important
  40  */
  41 
  42 /* Flags for open: choose one of these: */
  43 #define O_RDONLY      0      /* Open for read */
  44 #define O_WRONLY      1      /* Open for write */
  45 #define O_RDWR        2      /* Open for read and write */
  46 /* then or in any of these: */
  47 #define O_CREAT       4      /* Create file if it doesn't exist */
  48 #define O_EXCL        8      /* With O_CREAT, fail if file already exists */
  49 #define O_TRUNC      16      /* Truncate file upon open */
  50 #define O_APPEND     32      /* All writes happen at EOF (optional feature) */
  51 #define O_NOCTTY     64      /* Required by POSIX, != 0, but does nothing */
  52 
  53 /* Additional related definition */
  54 #define O_ACCMODE     3      /* mask for O_RDONLY/O_WRONLY/O_RDWR */
  55 
  56 /*
  57  * Not so important
  58  */
  59 
  60 /* operation codes for flock() */
  61 #define LOCK_SH         1       /* shared lock */
  62 #define LOCK_EX         2       /* exclusive lock */
  63 #define LOCK_UN         3       /* release the lock */
  64 #define LOCK_NB         4       /* flag: don't block */
  65 
  66 /*
  67  * Mostly pretty useless
  68  */
  69 
  70 /* fcntl() operations */
  71 #define F_DUPFD         0       /* like dup() but not quite */  
  72 #define F_GETFD         1       /* get per-handle flags */
  73 #define F_SETFD         2       /* set per-handle flags */
  74 #define F_GETFL         3       /* get per-file flags (O_* open flags) */
  75 #define F_SETFL         4       /* set per-file flags (O_* open flags) */
  76 #define F_GETOWN        5       /* get process/pgroup for SIGURG and SIGIO */
  77 #define F_SETOWN        6       /* set process/pgroup for SIGURG and SIGIO */
  78 #define F_GETLK         7       /* inspect record locks */
  79 #define F_SETLK         8       /* acquire record locks nonblocking */
  80 #define F_SETLKW        9       /* acquire record locks and wait */
  81 
  82 /* flag for F_GETFD and F_SETFD */
  83 #define FD_CLOEXEC      1       /* close-on-exec */
  84 
  85 /* modes for fcntl (F_GETLK/SETLK) locking */
  86 #define F_RDLCK         0       /* shared lock */
  87 #define F_WRLCK         1       /* exclusive lock */
  88 #define F_UNLCK         2       /* unlock */
  89 
  90 /* struct for fcntl (F_GETLK/SETLK) locking */
  91 struct flock {
  92         off_t l_start;          /* place in file */
  93         int l_whence;           /* SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, or SEEK_END */
  94         int l_type;             /* F_RDLCK or F_WRLCK */
  95         off_t l_len;            /* length of locked region */
  96         pid_t l_pid;            /* process that holds the lock */
  97 };
  98 
  99 
 100 #endif /* _KERN_FCNTL_H_ */

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