root/kern/include/kern/wait.h

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   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2008
   3  *      The President and Fellows of Harvard College.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  15  *    without specific prior written permission.
  16  *
  17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE UNIVERSITY AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  28  */
  29 
  30 #ifndef _KERN_WAIT_H_
  31 #define _KERN_WAIT_H_
  32 
  33 /*
  34  * Definitions for wait().
  35  */
  36 
  37 
  38 /* Flags for waitpid() and equivalent. */
  39 #define WNOHANG      1  /* Nonblocking. */
  40 #define WUNTRACED    2  /* Report stopping as well as exiting processes. */
  41 
  42 /* Special "pids" to wait for. */
  43 #define WAIT_ANY     (-1)       /* Any child process. */
  44 #define WAIT_MYPGRP  0          /* Any process in the same process group. */
  45 
  46 /*
  47  * Result encoding.
  48  *
  49  * The lowest two bits say what happened; the rest encodes up to 30
  50  * bits of exit code. Note that the traditional Unix encoding, which
  51  * is different, wastes most of the bits and can only transmit 8 bits
  52  * of exit code...
  53  */
  54 #define _WWHAT(x)  ((x)&3)      /* lower two bits say what happened */
  55 #define _WVAL(x)   ((x)>>2)     /* the rest is the value */
  56 #define _MKWVAL(x) ((x)<<2)     /* encode a value */
  57 
  58 /* Four things can happen... */
  59 #define __WEXITED    0          /* Process exited by calling _exit(). */
  60 #define __WSIGNALED  1          /* Process received a fatal signal. */
  61 #define __WCORED     2          /* Process dumped core on a fatal signal. */
  62 #define __WSTOPPED   3          /* Process stopped (and didn't exit). */
  63 
  64 /* Test macros, used by applications. */
  65 #define WIFEXITED(x)   (_WWHAT(x)==__WEXITED)
  66 #define WIFSIGNALED(x) (_WWHAT(x)==__WSIGNALED || _WWHAT(x)==__WCORED)
  67 #define WIFSTOPPED(x)  (_WWHAT(x)==__WSTOPPED)
  68 #define WEXITSTATUS(x) (_WVAL(x))
  69 #define WTERMSIG(x)    (_WVAL(x))
  70 #define WSTOPSIG(x)    (_WVAL(x))
  71 #define WCOREDUMP(x)   (_WWHAT(x)==__WCORED)
  72 
  73 /* Encoding macros, used by the kernel to generate the wait result. */
  74 #define _MKWAIT_EXIT(x) (_MKWVAL(x)|__WEXITED)
  75 #define _MKWAIT_SIG(x)  (_MKWVAL(x)|__WSIGNALED)
  76 #define _MKWAIT_CORE(x) (_MKWVAL(x)|__WCORED)
  77 #define _MKWAIT_STOP(x) (_MKWVAL(x)|__WSTOPPED)
  78 
  79 #endif /* _KERN_WAIT_H_ */

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