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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009
3 * The President and Fellows of Harvard College.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE UNIVERSITY AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #ifndef _SPINLOCK_H_
31 #define _SPINLOCK_H_
32
33 /*
34 * Spinlocks. While the guts are machine-dependent, the structure and the
35 * basic functions are supposed to be the same across all machines.
36 */
37
38 #include <cdefs.h>
39
40 /* Inlining support - for making sure an out-of-line copy gets built */
41 #ifndef SPINLOCK_INLINE
42 #define SPINLOCK_INLINE INLINE
43 #endif
44
45 /* Get the machine-dependent bits. */
46 #include <machine/spinlock.h>
47
48 /*
49 * Basic spinlock.
50 *
51 * Note that spinlocks are held by CPUs, not by threads.
52 *
53 * This structure is made public so spinlocks do not have to be
54 * malloc'd; however, code that uses spinlocks should not look inside
55 * the structure directly but always use the spinlock API functions.
56 */
57 struct spinlock {
58 volatile spinlock_data_t lk_lock; /* The memory word where we spin. */
59 struct cpu *lk_holder; /* CPU holding this lock. */
60 };
61
62 /*
63 * Initializer for cases where a spinlock needs to be static or global.
64 */
65 #define SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER { SPINLOCK_DATA_INITIALIZER, NULL }
66
67 /*
68 * Spinlock functions.
69 *
70 * init Initialize the contents of a spinlock.
71 * cleanup Opposite of init. Lock must be unlocked.
72 *
73 * acquire Get the lock, spinning as necessary. Also disables interrupts.
74 * release Release the lock. May re-enable interrupts.
75 *
76 * do_i_hold Check if the current CPU holds the lock.
77 */
78
79 void spinlock_init(struct spinlock *lk);
80 void spinlock_cleanup(struct spinlock *lk);
81
82 void spinlock_acquire(struct spinlock *lk);
83 void spinlock_release(struct spinlock *lk);
84
85 bool spinlock_do_i_hold(struct spinlock *lk);
86
87
88 #endif /* _SPINLOCK_H_ */