root/kern/include/types.h

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   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008
   3  *      The President and Fellows of Harvard College.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  15  *    without specific prior written permission.
  16  *
  17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE UNIVERSITY AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  28  */
  29 
  30 #ifndef _TYPES_H_
  31 #define _TYPES_H_
  32 
  33 /*
  34  * Master kernel header file.
  35  *
  36  * The model for the include files in the kernel is as follows:
  37  *
  38  *     - Every source file includes this file, <types.h>, first.
  39  *
  40  *     - Every other header file may assume this file has been
  41  *       included, but should explicitly include any other headers it
  42  *       uses to compile.
  43  *
  44  *     - Some exceptions to the previous rules exist among the headers
  45  *       exported to userland; those files should be included in the
  46  *       kernel only indirectly via other, non-exported, headers, as
  47  *       described in comments therein.
  48  *
  49  *     - Every source or header file should include each file it
  50  *       directly uses, even if that header is included via some other
  51  *       header. This helps to prevent build failures when unrelated
  52  *       dependencies are changed around.
  53  *
  54  *     - As a matter of convention, the ordering of include files in
  55  *       the base system is in order of subsystem dependence. That is,
  56  *       lower-level code like <spinlock.h> should come before
  57  *       higher-level code like <addrspace.h> or <vfs.h>. This
  58  *       convention helps one to keep keep track of (and learn) the
  59  *       organization of the system.
  60  *
  61  *       The general ordering is as follows:
  62  *           1. <types.h>
  63  *           2. Kernel ABI definitions, e.g. <kern/errno.h>.
  64  *           3. Support code: <lib.h>, arrays, queues, etc.
  65  *           4. Low-level code: locks, trapframes, etc.
  66  *           5. Kernel subsystems: threads, VM, VFS, etc.
  67  *           6. System call layer, e.g. <elf.h>, <syscall.h>.
  68  *
  69  *       Subsystem-private headers (the only extant example is
  70  *       switchframe.h) and then kernel option headers generated by
  71  *       config come last.
  72  *  
  73  *       There is no one perfect ordering, because the kernel is not
  74  *       composed of perfectly nested layers. But for the most part
  75  *       this principle produces a workable result.
  76  */
  77 
  78 
  79 /* Get types visible to userland, both MI and MD. */
  80 #include <kern/types.h>
  81 
  82 /* Get machine-dependent types not visible to userland. */
  83 #include <machine/types.h>
  84 
  85 /*
  86  * Define userptr_t as a pointer to a one-byte struct, so it won't mix
  87  * with other pointers.
  88  */
  89 
  90 struct __userptr { char _dummy; };
  91 typedef struct __userptr *userptr_t;
  92 typedef const struct __userptr *const_userptr_t;
  93 
  94 /*
  95  * Proper (non-underscore) names for the types that are exposed to
  96  * userland.
  97  */
  98 
  99 /* machine-dependent from <kern/machine/types.h>... */
 100 typedef __i8 int8_t;
 101 typedef __i16 int16_t;
 102 typedef __i32 int32_t;
 103 typedef __i64 int64_t;
 104 typedef __u8 uint8_t;
 105 typedef __u16 uint16_t;
 106 typedef __u32 uint32_t;
 107 typedef __u64 uint64_t;
 108 typedef __size_t size_t;
 109 typedef __ssize_t ssize_t;
 110 typedef __intptr_t intptr_t;
 111 typedef __uintptr_t uintptr_t;
 112 typedef __ptrdiff_t ptrdiff_t;
 113 
 114 /* ...and machine-independent from <kern/types.h>. */
 115 typedef __blkcnt_t blkcnt_t;
 116 typedef __blksize_t blksize_t;
 117 typedef __daddr_t daddr_t;
 118 typedef __dev_t dev_t;
 119 typedef __fsid_t fsid_t;
 120 typedef __gid_t gid_t;
 121 typedef __in_addr_t in_addr_t;
 122 typedef __in_port_t in_port_t;
 123 typedef __ino_t ino_t;
 124 typedef __mode_t mode_t;
 125 typedef __nlink_t nlink_t;
 126 typedef __off_t off_t;
 127 typedef __pid_t pid_t;
 128 typedef __rlim_t rlim_t;
 129 typedef __sa_family_t sa_family_t;
 130 typedef __time_t time_t;
 131 typedef __uid_t uid_t;
 132 
 133 typedef __nfds_t nfds_t;
 134 typedef __socklen_t socklen_t;
 135 
 136 /*
 137  * Number of bits per byte.
 138  */
 139 
 140 #define CHAR_BIT __CHAR_BIT
 141 
 142 /*
 143  * Null pointer.
 144  */
 145 
 146 #define NULL ((void *)0)
 147 
 148 /*
 149  * Boolean.
 150  */
 151 typedef _Bool bool;
 152 #define true  1
 153 #define false 0
 154 
 155 #endif /* _TYPES_H_ */

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